Shao Yunan shook his head and said, "I don't agree with Mr. Kang's words. I believe that being an official does not mean contributing to the country, nor is it a prerequisite for social progress. The prerequisite for social progress is productivity, and science and technology are the primary productive forces. "

"Productivity? Science and technology?"

Everyone who heard this word for the first time was inexplicable, and each had a very high interest. Jiang Kangning was the first to say a little eagerly: "Yun An, you can clarify, what is productivity? What is science and technology?"

Old Cen's expression became much more serious, staring at Shao Yunan.

Shao Yunan pulled Wang Shijing to sit down, took a sip of water to moisten his throat, and started to speak.

Shao Yunan did not explain what productivity is and why science and technology are the primary productivity from a philosophical perspective. In an easy-to-understand way, he developed from the ancients who used stone tools to the present--for him, who are still ancients- who use metal tools to produce and live. Productivity in a narrow sense is the ability of human beings to create wealth. The ability to create wealth depends on the technological conditions of the society in which it operates.

"Reading is not to gain fame or become an official, but to broaden our horizons and learn to think. The development of society, the evolution of production tools, including the change of dynasties, are all because people can think, not how many People became officials. When the ancients used stones, they thought they were too bulky. Is there anything better than stones? Then they discovered metals and learned to use them, which made life easier. People used rakes to **** the ground. It's too hard, is there any way to make hoeing easier? Then someone thought of using livestock and invented the rake. All the progress of human society is because human beings can think, because we have this."

Shao Yunan pointed to his head.

"Books, let us learn to think in different ways. People who don't read, here (the head) is rigid and rigid, and naturally they can't think. But it's not that people who don't read can't think, it's just that Readers will know how to think more and think more consciously. If every reader thinks more about how to make our productivity more advanced, how to make our country more progress, how to make our society more Civilization, not how to become an official, is the hope of the country and the hope of the court.

Scholars, peasants, industry and commerce, it's just that each person's division of labor is different. A scholar-officer in the court, he must be better at handling the country's affairs than a farmer, but he may not be able to plant the land better than a farmer, and he may not be able to grow better crops than a farmer. An architect can draw beautiful architectural drawings, but if there are no builders to build, it is only a beautiful drawing. But it's not enough to have construction workers, and building materials are still needed. Where do building materials come from? That requires other people to make these building materials, and merchants can gather building materials from different places into one place, so that the materials needed for construction can be guaranteed.

Therefore, the difference in status should not be the difference between Shi, Nong, and Industry and Commerce, but only the difference in the division of labor. Without farmers to grow grain, we have no food to eat; without cloth merchants to weave, we have no clothes to wear; without soldiers to protect the country, we will be displaced; without a master to teach, we cannot pass on our knowledge and culture; without officials to manage the country , the country will be a mess; without merchants to circulate goods, we will be poor.

That's why I said, three hundred and sixty lines, every line is a champion. Each field will have corresponding outstanding talents. We teach students in order to cultivate 360-line champions, not just for them to become officials. Only when outstanding talents from all walks of life gather together can we drive the development and progress of society. Throughout history, the vast majority of people who drive social progress have not been officials. If our scholars only want to become officials, it is actually a failure of our education. A true scholar should know astronomy above and geography below; read ten thousand volumes of books and travel ten thousand miles; hold a pen to write prose, give up a pen to join the army; worry about the worries of the world first, and enjoy the pleasures of the world later. Such readers are real readers. "

"Good! Good one 'Worry before the world's worries, and be happy after the world's happiness'! Good!"

Old Cen slapped the table hard, his face flushed red because he was too excited. The others weren't much better, especially Jiang Kangning and Kang Rui. Shao Yunan's last words from "Fan Zhongyan" hit Jiang Kangning hard. The eyes of the three scholars looking at Shao Yunan were already astonishing.

"Angel! You said it so well! I am ashamed! Listening to what you said, I am ashamed!" Old Cen's eyes even had water light. If all scholars can do this, then why is Dayan not strong!

Shao Yunan stood up and respectfully clasped his fists at Old Cen, raised his body and said, "Sir, what I said is just theory, and the real practice can only be taught by educators like you and Mr. Kang. Aspiring students come to spread knowledge and teach people to think; it is necessary to rely on honest officials like Big Brother and soldiers like Jing Ge to ensure the stability of the country and the development of the country; students like the three Xiucailang are required to make actions; We also need businessmen like Brother Jiang to make our country more prosperous, make people’s lives more prosperous, and allow us to devote more energy to development.”

"No, your so-called 'theory' is just as important. Listening to your words, the old man is enlightened. As you said, if every scholar just wants to be an official, it is a failure of education and a failure of the master." Cen Lao stood up, took Shao Yunan's hand and held it, "You son, I'm going to make up my mind, you can't recognize anyone anymore."

Shao Yunan smiled and grabbed Wang Shijing with the other hand: "Master, don't forget the other son."

"Haha! I want both of you, old man!"

To have such two sons is actually his blessing!

"Yun An, are you willing to come to Baiyue Academy to be your master?"

Kang Rui spoke up, and his attitude towards Shao Yunan was completely different. When he mentioned this, Old Cen immediately said, "An Ge'er, come to the academy to be your master. Baiyue Academy, county school, you can choose."

Jiang Kangning also echoed: "Yun An, you don't want to be admitted to fame, but if you keep burying it here, you will be wasting your rich culture. Now the imperial court can be described as a hundred things to be done, and a talent like you deserves it. Go teach students."

"Yes! Yun An, you should be the master!"

Jiang Kangchen also greatly agrees, and the three scholars have the same meaning in the eyes.

Shao Yunan touched his nose embarrassedly: "I just have theories, and I belong to the kind that talks about soldiers on paper. I still can't write a lot of words. It's okay to be a teacher, and these ideas of mine may not be accepted by others. Chaos is bad."

When Old Cen heard this, he frowned and sighed: "Angel's concerns are also right." He thought of those potential dangers. In particular, Shao Yunan speaks casually, and it is easy for people with intentions to use it to make a fuss.

Kang Rui said: "Then it's in Baiyue Academy. The academy is your academy. I don't think anyone will come to trouble the academy in Chinan Mansion."

Jiang Kangning and Cen Lao thought about it. After all, Kang Rui didn't know Shao Yunan's relationship with tea, wine and the queen. Wang Shijing said, "If everyone likes to listen to Yun An, why don't you come to the house and talk like this today. Although Yun An knows a lot, he is still young. Even if we have some money, we are only farmers, and we don't want to. It will cause unnecessary trouble to Old Cen and Big Brother."

Shao Yun'an immediately said: "Yes. If you like to hear my 'nonsense', come to my house. We don't have to have any taboos when we close the door. To be honest, I didn't dare to say that when I went to the academy. "

"That's annoying."

It was Kang Rui who spoke first. Shao Yunan didn't expect that he didn't insist.

Old Cen nodded: "That's very good. Anyway, this is also the home of the old man, and the old man lives here if he has nothing to do." With the expression of "This is my son's home", Shao Yunan was in a good mood.

"That's annoying."

Kang Rui and the three talented scholars responded immediately. Shao Yunan said happily, "Brother Jing and I can't ask for anything."

"Yun'an, if you're not busy, you can talk about productivity, science and technology. And your saying, 'Worry before the world, and enjoy the world after' is what you think?"

Shao Yunan was embarrassed to be more cheeky and said, "I only remember that this sentence was written by a man named 'Fan Zhongyan', but I forgot who told me.

The full text says this: [In the spring of the fourth year of Qingli, Teng Zijing was exiled to guard Baling County. In the next year, the government will be harmonious and harmonious, and all kinds of waste will be prosperous. The Yueyang Tower was rebuilt, the old system was added, and the poems of Tang Xianjin were engraved on it. It belongs to the writing to remember...

... swear! I have tried to seek the heart of ancient benevolent people, or to act differently from the two, what is it? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad about yourself; live in the heights of temples and worry about the people; live far away from rivers and lakes, worry about the ruler. It is worrying about advancing and worrying about retreating. But when will you be happy? It must be said, 'The worry of the world comes first, and the joy of the world comes after'. Alas! Micro man, who I go? ]"

When Shao Yunan recited Fan Zhongyan's "The Story of Yueyang Tower", all the others stood up except Wang Shijing who could keep calm. Fan Zhongyan was a member of the Song Dynasty, and the culture, science and technology of the Song Dynasty were quite brilliant. Fan Zhongyan was also an outstanding writer, thinker and statesman of the Song Dynasty. His thoughts and his literary talent represent absolute advance to the people of this era.

Old Cen was so excited that his hands were shaking a little. He grabbed Shao Yunan hard and asked, "Brother An, you really can't remember who told you? Then do you know who this 'Fan Zhongyan' is?"

Shao Yunan shook his head "innocently": "I don't remember. I forgot a lot of things from the past. After I died once, I forgot even more, but there are many more things in my head."

"hiss-!"

Shao Yunan was even more "innocent": "Master, do you know where this Yueyang Tower is? I vaguely remember what it seems to be called 'Yueyang Tower'?"

"The Story of Yueyang Tower?" Old Cen looked at Jiang Kangning blankly, and Jiang Kangning shook his head: "I've never heard of this Yueyang Tower. I'll ask someone to inquire about it, and I can't guarantee it's not everyone who hides in the folk."

"You must find it!" Old Cen wished he could see this "Fan Zhongyan" right away. Shao Yunan snickered in his heart very unkindly.

Jiang Kangning was anxious again: "Yun An, is that all there is to it? Do you remember everything? Do you still remember what this person wrote?"

Shao Yunan made an effort to recall, and after a while, he shook his head: "I only remember this."

Cen Lao was disappointed, and then his eyes lit up again: "An Ge'er, what do you remember?"

Shao Yunan blinked: "I remember a lot, what do you always want to hear?"

"I want to hear it!"

The cry of everyone except Wang Ishijing.

Shao Yunan looked around a few people, his eyes stopped on Wang Shijing's body, then smiled slightly, and chanted: "Yanhuangdi, many heroes, one enemy is not afraid of a hundred people. People are not afraid, hatred must be blood, look at the blood of my Chinese man. The man's blood, he is heroic, his arrogance is like iron...

When a man kills, he kills without mercy. The immortal karma of Qianqiu is all in murder. In the past, there was a man of greatness and loyalty. Jairus is murder, and his body is lighter than a feather..."

The modern writer Mr. Qiu Sheng's "Man's Walk", Shao Yunan was given to the soldiers and generals like Wang Shijing who defended their families and the country. In the long article "Man's Walk", even weak scholars can't wait to take a big sword and rush into the battlefield to kill the enemy.

"You can't see, the water of the Yellow River comes from the sky, and it runs to the sea and never returns. You can't see, the bright mirror of the high hall is sad and white, the morning is like blue silk and the evening turns into snow. Life is full of joy, and don't let the golden bottle face the moon. I am born with talent. It will be useful, and the money will come back after all the money is gone..."

Li Bai's "Wine Entering Wine" brings unrestrained passion to people, which makes people wonder what the Yellow River left from the sky is like. The boldness of yearning for a drink to the moon. And the natural talent must be useful, why not complement each other with the three hundred and sixty lines, the line of excellence?

"When the moon will be there, ask the sky for wine; I don't know the palace in the sky, what year is it today... I hope that people will live long and live together for thousands of miles."

A song "Shui Tiao Song Head: When Will the Bright Moon Be there" makes a few people who have never seen "ci" seem to have entered another palace of literature. In this era, poetry has not yet reached the heyday of the Tang Dynasty, and ci has not yet appeared. And the last sentence, "I hope that people will last a long time and live together in a thousand miles," made Jiang Kangning and Jiang Kangchen's eyes warm again.

On this day, Kang Rui and the three talented scholars had the cheek to borrow it. Old Cen and Jiang Kangning didn't have time to play any Rubik's Cube. The two "forced" Shao Yunan to spit out the ink in his stomach, and also brought paper and pen to record carefully. Shao Yunan simply called the three children to nurture them.

However, Shao Yunan did not spit out all the ancient ink in his stomach. Just kidding, spit it all out, he must be dumb. Besides, even if he wants to be high-profile, he has to have a bottom line. What's more, there are a few "outsiders" here.

Shao Yunan recited more than twenty poems, a dozen poems, and seven or eight ancient articles. This is a very small part of the pile of "ancient ink" in his stomach, but it makes everyone present except Wang Shijing like a treasure. Especially Elder Cen, who has been a scholar all his life, doesn't even bother to eat lunch or dinner. He took these famous articles written down and read them over and over again, pondered them over and over, and discussed them with Jiang Kangning, Kang Rui, and the three talented scholars. In the end, Guo Ziyu was pulled over by him to discuss them, and he was in high spirits. Old Cen has already made up his mind, and he will never leave Xiushui Village unless he has to!