Zhao Lihong's "Dante's Eyes" Reading Exercises and Answers

Author: Zhao Lihong Uploader: adminDate: 12-11-12

Read Zhao Lihong's article "Dante's Eyes" and complete questions 13-16. (12 points in total)

①Twilight came, and those winding streets and alleys suddenly became darker. Seeing that the sky was a little dark, standing on the street, those ancient buildings were pressed down, blocking the sight of prying eyes. Florence at dusk, in the eyes of an outsider, looks extremely mysterious.

②When I was walking down a narrow road, my Italian friend said softly, "Dante, he lived here." Looking in the direction of his finger, it was a very ordinary building facing the street, and it looked crooked. It was crooked, and there was a square wind lantern hanging at the door. It gives the impression that this light is also ancient, and more than 600 years are concentrated in this dim light.

③ Walking on the ancient stone streets, it is natural to have this idea: This is the road that Dante walked, an ordinary path, and an extraordinary life. In 1302, when Dante was thirty-five years old, he was persecuted by the powerful, and was declared a lifelong exile by the rulers, never allowed to return to Florence. Such an encounter may be sinking and ruining for ordinary people, but for Dante, it is a great beginning.

④ Dante began to live in exile. He said: "Man cannot live like beasts, he should pursue knowledge and virtue." After leaving Florence, he traveled, observed, thought, traveled all over Italy, and met people from all walks of life. Every day he thinks about the meaning of life, the fate of the country and the future of mankind. He did not expect that when he left his hometown, he would become a wanderer forever, and he would never have the chance to return to Florence while he was alive. In his later years, Dante settled in the ancient city of Ravenna, and devoted his life's experience and thinking to the creation of The Divine Comedy. A wanderer, living in a foreign country, with sadness and longing in his heart, used a quill pen to write line by line of wonderful poems. Dante sleeps in **** and purgatory in his poems, going through all kinds of hardships and dangers, and finally reaches heaven. Its amazing imagination and profound thinking are unprecedented. Dante said that his purpose in writing "The Divine Comedy" was "to free the people living in this world from their misery and lead them to a happy state", and he wrote for love and ideals.

⑤ When I came to Piazza Dante, it was already dark and it was raining lightly. There were no figures in the empty square, and the Church of the Holy Cross stood alone in the misty night of light rain. The church was closed, and I could only stand at the door and meditate. In this church, the bishops and prominent dignitaries of Florence are buried. Dante's tombstone, at the entrance of the church, is just an ordinary block

The stone tablet with the poet's name and date of birth and death is engraved on it. However, most of the people who come here only come for Dante, for his "Divine Comedy". This corresponds to the artistic conception of Li Bai's poems: "Qu Ping's poems are inscribed with the sun and the moon, and the towers of the king of Chu are empty of hills."

⑥ On the left side of the church door, there is a tall marble statue, which is the standing statue of Dante. On the base, the poet's name is engraved. On both sides of the platform are two marble lions, majestically guarding at the feet of the master. Dante wore a large robe and stood on a delicate platform. The poet's gaze, like the bronze statue in front of his former residence, is melancholy and deep, looking down at the confused night.

13 For the following understanding and appreciation of this article, the correct one is (2 points)【▲】

Article A takes "Dante's eyes" as a clue, and uses a combination of narrative and discussion to recall Dante's experience and denounce the persecution of Dante by the powerful.

The description of the scene in paragraph 2 of B focuses on rendering a depressive atmosphere and lays the emotional tone for the description of Dante's bleak experience below, which is different from the description of the scene in paragraph 1.

C This article intersperses travel notes in the introduction of characters, with novel and unique writing style; beautiful language and full of philosophy.

The main reason for Dante's extraordinary achievements is that his tortuous life has enriched his creative themes and forms.

14 Why does the article say at the end of paragraph 3 that this is a "great start"? (Minute)

▲

15 The title of the article is "Dante's Gaze", please talk about the characteristics and specific meaning of "Gaze". (Minute)

▲

16 At the end of paragraph ⑤, what is the intention of the author when he quotes Li Bai's comment on Qu Yuan's poem? Please read the following two materials carefully, combine with the content of this article, and write a philosophical life sentiment in your own words with no more than 30 words. (4 points)

Link 1: Because of his obsession with movies, Wang Baoqiang went to Shaolin Temple to learn arts at the age of 8, and at the age of 14, he went to Beijing alone and became a family of beijing drifters. When many people retreated because their lives were not guaranteed, Wang Baoqiang stayed. He slept on the street at night, ate cold buns, drank cold water, and waited on the set every day... At the age of 16, he was selected by director Li Yang, and since then he has become a famous movie star and is deeply loved by the audience.

Link 2: Mandela was born into a family of South African chiefs, but "dedicated himself to the cause of national liberation in the name of a soldier". In order to oppose the apartheid policy of the white government and insist on the national liberation struggle, he went through ups and downs and suffered 27 years in prison. In 1994, the struggle was finally won and Mandela became South Africa's first black president. Mandela also served as president of the ANC and was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993, earning the respect of people all over the world.

(1) Intention to quote: ▲

(2) Life perception: ▲

9 (1) On the way to Denver, Tamara accidentally found a person lying on the side of the road; (2) When Tamara rescued the "patient", she was accidentally kidnapped by this person; (3) Tamara Ra accidentally discovered that it was Zorin, the jailbreak murderer mentioned on the radio; (4) received a phone call from her husband William while driving, and unexpectedly got the opportunity to send a distress message; (5) they had no children at all, tower Mara unexpectedly asked her husband to kiss "our little baby Sharitan"; (6) The police took advantage of the opportunity to light a cigarette, caught the murderer Zorin and rescued Tamara; (7) Tamara Mara gets an unexpected bounty, which is exactly what their family needs. (3 points. 1 point for one point, until 3 points)

10 They lived a "two world" life which meant they had no children at all, so when Mr William heard his wife Tamara asking him to "have a good kiss" "our little baby" he realized Something happened to Tamara. (2 points. If you want to be right)

The information he will provide to the police is: he and Tamara quarreled over debts (from the end of the novel); Tamara's destination (or driving directions); the location of the hijack; car model (or color) ; car number, etc. (2 points. 1 point for 2 points, 2 points for 3 points)

11C (2 points. In item A, Zorin said that he is "a likable person", which is ironic, and is essentially threatening Tamara; B has a foreshadowing before, and a response after, its function is to make the structure of the article rigorous; In item D, the police test the tire pressure at the gas station while chatting with the administrator, not only to detect who the person who hijacked Tamara is, but also to avoid the hijacker's vigilance. Furthermore, it is too dangerous for the gas station to rescue people.)

12 There is no unified answer. Tamara, William, and the police are all three. A zero for "I admire the jailbreak murderer Zorin".

Example:

Respect Tamara. She is kind, calm, witty, and brave. Seeing someone lying on the side of the road, she did not hesitate to take rescue actions. When she was kidnapped by the murderer Zorin, she used the opportunity of talking on the phone with her husband to skillfully convey the information that she was kidnapped, which not only protected herself, but also protected herself. Let the police successfully arrest the escaped murderer Zorin and bring him to justice.

Respect William. He was immediately aware from Tamara's call that Tamara was being hijacked, but instead of showing panic during the call, he reported the situation to the police calmly and calmly after the call, allowing the police to report Tamara La rescued him and arrested Zorin, the escaped murderer.

Respect the police. After receiving William's alarm, the police immediately coordinated in a planned and step-by-step manner to carry out rescue and arrest operations. First, they checked at the gas station who was hijacked by Tamara, and then cleverly used the opportunity to light the cigarette. With one shot, Tamara was rescued unscathed, and the escaped murderer Zorin was arrested and brought to justice.

(3 points. Can combine the content of the article and make sense. Points are given as appropriate depending on the content and language)

13B (2 points. A takes the travel trail as a clue; "rebuked the persecution of Dante by the powerful" should be "praised Dante's great achievements". C is to intersperse "character introduction" in "travel notes", "the language is gorgeous and beautiful" "Wrong, the language of this article is simple. The main reason for D is Dante's profound thought~lightnovelpub.net~ that is, the pursuit of knowledge and virtue, and creation for love and ideals)

14 From then on, he can start to pursue knowledge and virtue freely; (1 point) From then on, he can start to travel, observe, think, travel to Italy, and get to know people from all walks of life, and (1 point) devote his life experience and thinking to the book. The creation of the Divine Comedy was well prepared. (1 point) (only 1 point for "creating for love and ideals")

15 characteristics: melancholy and deep. (1 point)

Meaning: Melancholy, Dante has a sadness in his heart for the people of the world who did not get rid of the tragic experience; (Answer "Dante is in exile, living in a foreign country, and his heart is sad") (1 point) Profound, because Dante thinks about the meaning of life, The spirit, temperament, etc., revealed by the destiny of the country and the future of mankind. (1 point)

(3 points in total. 1 point for features, 2 points for meaning. Just the right meaning)

16 ( ) tells readers that Dante was born humble and had a rough fate, but he wrote "The Divine Comedy", which left a precious spiritual wealth to human beings and lived on forever, expressing the author's praise and admiration for Dante. (2 minutes)

( ) There is no unified answer, a total of 2 points. It should contain the following elements: clear goals (beliefs, pursuits, etc.), tenacious perseverance (persistent efforts, struggles, etc.), the value of life, etc. Incomplete elements or more words will be deducted.

2-point answer example:

① Persistent belief and tenacious struggle watered the colorful flowers of life.

② Those who step on the road with their own feet will find their own way.

③ Those who move forward firmly and strive unremittingly for the public interest will be remembered by history.

1 point answer example:

Life is beautiful because it is strong; the brilliance of life is that it can rise again after falling.

Example of a 0-point answer:

Disabled and determined to create brilliance; the value of life lies in transcendence; the nobility of people lies in the soul.