Valley Emperor

v2 Chapter 1254: 1 Everything is for a full meal

At the beginning of the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, that is, the period of Emperor Li Erbi Taizuwu, but there was no national policy to develop industry and commerce, even after Emperor Taizuwu's death, the first few years of the emperor Li Xuan's ascension to the throne were also discussed. It is not about developing industry or commerce, at most it is just doing industry, and industry is also limited to the manufacture of weapons.

The Datang Empire really began to develop its industry after the capital of Zhaoqing was established. At that time, in order to meet the needs of the national defense industry, the Datang Empire began to develop extra-high industries.

Then they conquered Guangzhou. In order to obtain more taxes and profits to support the war, they began to enter overseas trade and established the Guangzhou Trade Zone.

The huge military pressure caused by the war was the direct reason for the vigorous development of industry and commerce in the early years of the Tang Empire.

After the capital Jinling was established, the national policy of the Tang Empire was basically established, with agriculture as the bone, industry as the meat, and commerce as the blood. The three-in-one domestic development strategy.

Among them, agriculture is undoubtedly the most important. In the era of low grain production, if a big country does not develop agriculture, but instead engages in industry and commerce, it will undoubtedly be self-defeating.

Feeding the vast majority of the people of the empire is the current core national policy of the Tang Empire, and most of the other policies are carried out around this one.

To fill one's stomach, food is needed. When there is money and it is impossible to import food in large quantities from the outside world, it is only possible to grow food by itself.

Therefore, between agriculture and industry and commerce, agriculture is the basic.

Industry and commerce, in fact, is just an aid!

This is fully reflected even in the Datang Empire. Don't look at the booming industry and commerce of the Datang Empire, but in the empire's annual financial expenditure, whether it is central or local, industry and commerce can get resource support, It is far inferior to the resources supported by agriculture.

What is the purpose of the large-scale water conservancy construction called by the empire? Isn't it just to resist natural disasters and increase food production? As for the inland shipping exhibition brought about by this, it is only incidental

The empire pursued a unified agricultural tax and suppressed land rents for the sake of the survival of the vast number of peasants. The resulting landowners sold a large number of land, and then invested the funds in industry and commerce, which was only incidental.

Even foreign expansion, establishment of colonies, and global strategies are aimed at obtaining more land and alleviating the food pressure brought about by the increase in population.

Even the industry and commerce themselves actually serve to feed the people of the empire.

The exhibition of industry and commerce, especially the exhibition of technology, can bring a more convenient production environment, reduce the cost of products, improve the level of transportation, and at the same time allow a large number of imperial subjects to obtain employment opportunities other than farming.

People take food as their heaven!

Li Xuan sees this very thoroughly, so even if he knows that there is not much hope, he still supports the Royal Institute of Technology to carry out research on hybrid rice in the Qiongzhoufu area.

And many other policies, most of them also serve to make the people of the empire have enough to eat.

If there is any difference between the Datang Empire and the feudal dynasties such as the former Ming Dynasty that suppressed industrial and commercial development, then the Datang Empire believed that industry and commerce could effectively assist and even promote agricultural development, thereby improving people's livelihood.

The former Ming Dynasty and other dynasties did not think so.

This is not to say that the feudal dynasties that suppressed industrial and commercial exhibitions such as the former Ming Dynasty were wrong. In fact, they were right.

In the era of low science and technology and even lower productivity, industry and commerce, especially the commercial part of it, is the ordinary transportation of goods from place A to place B, which has no value at all, on the contrary, it will attract More people go into business instead of farming, which leads to a decrease in the agricultural population.

If there are fewer people farming, the grain output will be low, and a large amount of grain cannot be obtained from the outside, but the total population is so large. What will happen in this situation?

Starvation!

But in the Datang Empire, it is different!

The industry and commerce of the Tang Empire was built on the premise of the advancement of science and technology and the initial opening of the Industrial Revolution!

The advancement of science and technology has brought about a substantial increase in productivity, and the expansion of overseas trade has enabled the Datang Empire to import a large amount of materials from outside.

The development of industry and commerce has given the empire strong financial strength, which in turn assists the development of agriculture!

Otherwise, where do you think the huge amount of money the empire spends on building water conservancy facilities every year comes from? Not obtained from industry and commerce.

The industrial and commercial exhibition, the economy is good, the finances are rich, the water conservancy and other infrastructure are good, and the lower-class fields can be turned into middle-class fields, and the middle-class fields can be turned into upper-class fields, and the ability to resist floods and droughts will be higher. The food production will naturally be higher.

Especially in the southern provinces, because of rice cultivation, the dependence on water conservancy facilities is more serious, and good water conservancy facilities are a prerequisite for increasing grain output.

At the same time, the progress of science and technology can also greatly improve the efficiency of agricultural production!

Reclamation of wasteland requires tools. In the past, steel was so expensive that even hoes and sickles could not be used by many people. But now, the output of steel has increased significantly, and the price of steel has also dropped significantly. The price has also been greatly reduced, and even poor farmers can now afford a hoe.

What's more, the exhibition of modern science and technology also makes the exhibition of agricultural tools gradually scientific, and a large number of agricultural tools that can effectively improve the efficiency of agricultural production have been newly designed or improved, such as the rice thresher, which was developed and produced by Zhaoqing Machinery Company. A kind of equipment, of course, the great Son of Heaven also gave some guidance from it.

This kind of thresher is actually a rice thresher used in many southern rural areas in the 1990s and even in the new century. On a wooden box, there is a wooden roller full of iron nails, which is connected by gears and pedals. People can drive the rollers to rotate high by stepping on the pedals repeatedly, and then put in the rice grains. The grains will be directly knocked into the air, blocked by the wooden boards above and in front, and fall into the wooden box below.

Although this kind of rice thresher still uses manpower, its threshing efficiency is much faster than the previous method of directly manpower holding the rice and beating it hard.

Later, Zhaoqing Machinery Company developed a thresher specially used for threshing.

The development of science and technology has brought about an increase in agricultural productivity, freeing up more manpower to cultivate more land, and further increase grain output.

Therefore, in the Datang Empire, agriculture and industry and commerce complemented each other, and there was no contradiction that caused distance as in other feudal dynasties.

This also further stimulated the exhibition of imperial industry and commerce!

The industrial and commercial exhibition has attracted countless landlords and gentry to invest in the industrial and commercial field. The rapid industrial and commercial development, as the most important force in transportation, has also seen an explosive increase in shipping!

And this kind of increase has already started from the early days of the founding of the country, and it still has not ended until now!

There are countless shipyards in the Datang Empire, and the shipbuilding industry is also the only heavy industry in China that has a large amount of private capital.

The large number of people entering the market and the large amount of capital have also led to the fact that although the market is large, the competition is more intense, especially after years of savage growth, many shipowners have also recovered their rationality, although they will still wave Datang Royal Bank. Check everywhere to order boats.

However, the quality requirements for ships are also getting higher and higher. The era when countless people grabbed the boats built by just a few carpenters is gone forever.

The reason for this situation is that more than 20 large shipyards in China have fought fiercely for market share. These large shipyards have strong capital and strong technology, and the quality of the ships they build is good. There is huge competition in the market.

In this case, a large number of shipowners tend to order ships from large shipyards, while a large number of small and medium shipyards actually rely on price advantages to compete.

But how long will this situation last?

Even a discerning person like Chen Lifu knows that although the shipbuilding industry seems to be in a golden period, this golden period does not belong to those small and medium-sized shipyards, but to large-scale shipyards.

Once the market demand is not so great, I don't know how many small and medium shipyards will go bankrupt.

Under such a large environment, rushing into the shipbuilding industry is not a small risk.

What's more, Feng's company is still a shipping company, but it has nothing to do with the shipbuilding industry.

Don't look at both of them are related to shipping, but in fact the difference is big!

Shipping companies may sound high-end, but in fact they just spend money to buy a ship, and then hire a captain and sailor to make money by transporting goods. There is basically no technical content.

And the shipyard, this is a serious manufacturing industry, with a very high technical content, and you can't play shipbuilding without any technology.

Today, in the shipbuilding industry of the Tang Dynasty, after so many years of barbaric exhibitions, there have already been many shipyards. There are more than 20 large shipyards, and there are more than a dozen large shipyards on both sides of the Yangtze River alone. , within a short tens of kilometers on the north bank of the Huangpu River, there are four large shipyards~lightnovelpub.net~ The famous Jiangnan Shipyard is here.

As for small and medium-sized shipyards, that's more.

The influx of capital means that the competition will be very stimulating. Today, many small and medium-sized shipyards with little technology are mostly living on the current market heat and low prices.

Large shipyards, without exception, are researching more advanced shipbuilding technologies, improving ship performance and reducing costs, in order to gain a larger market share and earn more profits.

Once the market goes down and those large shipyards engage in price wars, small and medium-sized shipyards will be able to go bankrupt immediately!

Under this circumstance, the risk of Feng's company stepping into the shipbuilding industry is quite high.

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